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N06230 Nickel vs. C99500 Copper

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
30
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
3.0 to 5.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3