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N06230 Nickel vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06230 nickel and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 38 to 48
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 360
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 600
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 840
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 400
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
31
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 330
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 380
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
43.1 to 51.8
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 3.0
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 47.5 to 65.2
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 13 to 15
0