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N06250 Nickel vs. 5040 Aluminum

N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06250 nickel and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 46
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.4 to 19.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10.1 to 12
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15