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N06250 Nickel vs. C81400 Copper

N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06250 nickel and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 7.4 to 19.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10.1 to 12
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.090
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5