MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

N06250 Nickel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06250 nickel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.4 to 19.4
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10.1 to 12
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 54
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3