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N06255 Nickel vs. AISI 304L Stainless Steel

N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 304L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06255 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 304L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.7 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
170 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460
370 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
540 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
71 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
92 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 24
65 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 52
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.69
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0