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N06255 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4130 Steel

N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4130 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06255 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4130 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
13 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
320 to 660
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 460
340 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
530 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
440 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
83 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
500 to 2550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.28 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 24
97.3 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 9.0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 52
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.69
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0