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N06255 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4150 Steel

N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06255 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
260 to 780
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 460
410 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
660 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
380 to 1220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
82 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 24
96.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 9.0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 52
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.69
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0