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N06255 Nickel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06255 nickel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Shear Strength, MPa 460
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 24
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 9.0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 52
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.69
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0