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N06455 Nickel vs. A390.0 Aluminum

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
75
Elongation at Break, % 47
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2