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N06455 Nickel vs. ASTM A229 Spring Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A229 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A229 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
710 to 790
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
72
Shear Strength, MPa 550
1020 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1690 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
1100 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
3260 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
60 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
54 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.55 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
97.5 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0