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N06455 Nickel vs. ASTM A285 Carbon Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A285 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
30 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
380 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
94 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 14