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N06455 Nickel vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 47
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 90
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Shear Strength, MPa 550
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0