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N06455 Nickel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Shear Strength, MPa 550
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2