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N06455 Nickel vs. S40977 Stainless Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S40977 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is S40977 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 90
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
10.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
83.9 to 89.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
0.3 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0