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N06455 Nickel vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
12 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0