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N06603 Nickel vs. 2014 Aluminum

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 480
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
90.4 to 95
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15