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N06603 Nickel vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.0 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
170 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480
370 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0