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N06603 Nickel vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 480
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
23 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
69.2 to 77
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0