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N06603 Nickel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
190 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 480
300 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
470 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
180 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
97.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0