N06603 Nickel vs. S45503 Stainless Steel
N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 28 | |
4.6 to 6.8 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 | |
710 to 800 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
75 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 480 | |
940 to 1070 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 740 | |
1610 to 1850 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 340 | |
1430 to 1700 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1000 | |
760 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1340 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1300 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 50 | |
15 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.4 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 120 | |
48 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 300 | |
120 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 170 | |
82 to 110 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 25 | |
57 to 65 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
39 to 43 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
56 to 64 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 2.4 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.2 to 0.4 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 24 to 26 | |
11 to 12.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
1.5 to 2.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 8.0 to 11 | |
72.4 to 78.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 57.7 to 65.6 | |
7.5 to 9.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.5 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.010 to 0.25 | |
1.0 to 1.4 |
Yttrium (Y), % | 0.010 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0.010 to 0.1 | |
0 |