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N06650 Nickel vs. A390.0 Aluminum

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
75
Elongation at Break, % 50
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2