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N06650 Nickel vs. AISI 312 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 312 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 312 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Shear Strength, MPa 640
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
17
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
62.2 to 69.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
5.5 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0