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N06650 Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HE Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HE steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HE steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
53.9 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
8.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0