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N06650 Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0