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N06650 Nickel vs. EN 1.0234 Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0234 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0234 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 50
12 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
170 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 640
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
350 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
220 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
36 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
130 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.13 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
99.02 to 99.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0