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N06650 Nickel vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 640
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0