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N06650 Nickel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Shear Strength, MPa 640
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0