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N06650 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
55
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
24 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2