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N06650 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
45
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4