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N06650 Nickel vs. C19400 Copper

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 50
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
44
Shear Strength, MPa 640
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2