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N06650 Nickel vs. C31400 Bronze

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 50
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
42
Shear Strength, MPa 640
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
11 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4