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N06650 Nickel vs. C70250 Copper

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
2.2 to 4.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5