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N06650 Nickel vs. C81400 Copper

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 50
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.6 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5