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N06650 Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 640
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
38
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0