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N06650 Nickel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 50
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
81
Shear Strength, MPa 640
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0