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N06650 Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 640
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0080
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0