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N06650 Nickel vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35140 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Shear Strength, MPa 640
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
44.1 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0