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N06650 Nickel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 50
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
82
Shear Strength, MPa 640
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
2.0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0