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N06650 Nickel vs. ZK40A Magnesium

N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06650 nickel and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 50
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
17
Shear Strength, MPa 640
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 380
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 12 to 16
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.4 to 58.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3