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N06920 Nickel vs. 6351 Aluminum

N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6351 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06920 nickel and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96 to 98.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.9 to 53.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15