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N06920 Nickel vs. 7050 Aluminum

N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06920 nickel and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.9 to 53.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15