N06920 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1040 Steel
N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1040 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is N06920 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1040 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 39 | |
13 to 20 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 | |
220 to 340 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 82 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 500 | |
350 to 390 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 730 | |
570 to 640 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 | |
320 to 530 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 990 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1500 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1440 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.5 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.6 | |
8.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 55 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.6 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 9.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 130 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 270 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 230 | |
79 to 96 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 180 | |
270 to 760 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 | |
20 to 23 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
19 to 21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.8 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 | |
18 to 20 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.37 to 0.44 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 20.5 to 23 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 5.0 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 17 to 20 | |
98.6 to 99.03 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.6 to 0.9 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 36.9 to 53.5 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Tungsten (W), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
0 |