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N06920 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06920 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
55
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.9 to 53.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2