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N06920 Nickel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06920 nickel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
82
Shear Strength, MPa 500
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.9 to 53.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0