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N06975 Nickel vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

N06975 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06975 nickel and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
14
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 10.2 to 23.6
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 52
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.7 to 1.5
0