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N06985 Nickel vs. 850.0 Aluminum

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 480
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0.7 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3