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N06985 Nickel vs. AISI W2 Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI W2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI W2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
580 to 2400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 80

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
96.2 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.35