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N06985 Nickel vs. ASTM A572 Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A572 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A572 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
18 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
240 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 480
300 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
470 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.2 to 8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
290 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 18