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N06985 Nickel vs. AWS E240

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E240 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E240.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
58.6 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 13.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0